What is the ideal climate for growing strawberries?

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What is the ideal climate for growing strawberries?

Strawberries and humidity

Strawberries represent the essence of summer due to their freshness and abundance at this time of year. However, it has been a difficult summer for the image of strawberries as it has come to many people’s attention how many pesticides this innocent looking berry can contain. What are the ideal growing and storage conditions for strawberries, and can they be produced using fewer pesticides?

 

What is the ideal environment for growing strawberries?

 

The ideal growing conditions of strawberries vary depending on the stage they are in. For the growing stage, a relative humidity between 60-75% is usually recommended. After the strawberries have been harvested, they are actually best contained at a very high relative humidity level at 90-95% (Ktenioudaki). This is to prevent the berries from losing water, freshness, and taste.

 

Problems with lack of humidity control

Another problem with insufficient humidity is that it can inhibit the calcium uptake of the strawberry plants. The lack of calcium can lead to “tipburn” which will cause the strawberries to turn brown and unattractive. On the other hand, too high humidity can cause issues such as mold and fungal diseases. In addition, a too high humidity level can have a negative effect on the pollination, as the pollen may become sticky and less effective. This makes humidity control essential for producing high quality strawberries.

Why do strawberries contain so many pesticides?

 

Strawberries have a thin skin containing pores and holes, which makes them sensitive to pests. In addition, they also easily absorb the pesticides compared to fruits with thicker skin, making it more difficult to clean off the pesticides before consumption. Since each season has multiple harvest points, new pesticides are continuously added to protect the strawberries from pest attacks. Another factor is the way the strawberry varieties have been bred for attributes like taste, size and colour, which made them lose some of their natural resistance to pests.

 

 

Crop rotation

 

This makes it extremely difficult to cultivate strawberries without pesticides, and even organic strawberry farmers need to use some kind of pest control. The difference is that organic strawberry farmers use more natural pesticides like neem oil and garlic extracts. In addition, organic famers make use of crop rotation, for example, planting broccoli one season and strawberries the next. This helps to disrupt the life cycles of pests and diseases and can limit the use of pesticide use.

 

Strawberry cultivation and water

 

Strawberries need consistent moisture to stay healthy, but excessive water can cause diseases and rotting. This makes it important to consider which type of humidification system to use, as most pneumatic systems will leave tiny droplets or condense on the leaves and berries. This is an unnatural exposure of water for the plants, as they would normally have time to dry in nature in between weather changes. This is why “Dry Fog” humidification control is ideal for growing strawberries. Dry fog has a droplet size around 7.5 µm, which means that the droplets are so tiny that they don’t burst on any surfaces.

AKIMist®  Dry Fog humidification for strawberry cultivation

AKIMist® is a Japanese invention which can produce droplets so tiny as around 7.5 μm due to its unique impingement nozzle. This way, the humidification level can easily be controlled without causing droplets or condense on the strawberry plants. Due to an automatic sensor system, the humidity level can easily be set for the level fitting for the current growing stage of the strawberry plants. In addition, AKIMist is so compact (5 inch) that it can easily fit in a tight growing room, or a room with a low ceiling construction.

01Non-wetting

AKIMist® is non-wetting due to its tiny droplet size around 7.5µm.

02Energy-efficient

AKIMist® puses 80% less energy than conventional humidification systems. 

03No condense

No condensation on plants due to the tiny droplet size when located at least 3 meter from the strawberries.

AKIMist® “E” Dry Fog Humidifier

Our AKIMist®“E” spreads a Dry Fog that humidifies indoor environments without wetting due to its tiny droplet size around 7.5µm

How does AKIMist work?

The AKIMist® technology is built around an atomizing unit which combines water, compressed air and ultrasonic waves. Two separate orifices spray out atomized droplets which collide in the center. Simultaneously they generate ultrasonic waves to further atomize the droplets and homogenize their size into around 7.5 µm – dry fog.

 

Other benefits of using the AKIMist® Dry Fog Humidifier

Installment and maintenance

04Little maintenance

AKIMist requires very little maintenance compared to other humidification equipment. In addition, it is very easy to maintain as it is installed within the factory and hanging from the ceiling or wall.

05Easy installment

AKIMist is easy to install and can be fitted into any current HVAC design. AKIMist can be installed with a wall or ceiling fitting or
even as a portable option.

06Health benefit

AKIMist is very compact. Like the size of a 5 inch smartphone. This makes it easy to fit into tight factory spaces.

Request afree
demo of AKIMist®

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